Ear Wax Removal Resources

The Role of Ear Wax in Protecting Your Ears

Earwax is an essential natural defense mechanism for your ears. This sticky substance consists of secretions from ceruminous and sebaceous glands in the outer ear canal.

Earwax plays an essential role in protecting your ears. That is why you should never attempt to remove it with cotton swabs or similar devices.

1. It acts as a natural lubricant

Earwax acts as a barrier between water, infection and foreign objects entering the ear canal, and microscopic debris which accumulates therein. Furthermore, it serves as a natural lubricant that keeps ears moist and comfortable – without this layer of protection, an ear canal would dry out over time becoming itchy and flaky which could lead to irritations or infections in turn.

Earwax is produced by glands located within the ear canal. Their secretions combine with dead skin cells to produce cerumen oil, which lubricates and protects the canal and slowly migrates outward to reach the outer opening of the ear where it either falls off naturally or can be washed off by hand or water. Hairs located along this passageway help move it along more quickly while movements of both jaw and canal help prevent buildups of earwax build-up.

People may wish to clean their ears by themselves, however this may not always be necessary or beneficial. Sticking cotton swabs into the ear canal may actually push more earwax deeper into it and blockages may occur, leading to hearing loss or other problems. According to American Academy of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery recommendations individuals not attempt to self-remove earwax themselves.

However, it is essential to ensure the ear canal is thoroughly cleansed. One way of doing this is using a cloth to wipe down both earlobes and outside of ear. A humidifier or turning on the shower to wet the ear canal may help loosen earwax so it drains naturally; warm olive oil or almond oil or 10% baking soda mixed in water may also soften it for easier expulsion from the ear canal.

2. It acts as a barrier

Ear wax (cerumen) provides protection for both ear canal and inner ear by acting as a waterproof barrier that keeps moisture inside, as well as acting as a source of lubrication, moisturization, and waterproofing properties. Comprised of secretions from sebaceous glands and sweat glands along with shed skin cells from its own surface layer sloughed off by you as you talk, chew, or move jaw around, this mixture eventually heads to its target destination – eventually falling out or being washed away during daily showering sessions to be properly removed from its course while collecting microscopic hairs dirt particles along its journey and helping safeguarding ears against infections!

Too much earwax can still pose problems. When not allowed to exit through its natural channels, it can build up and cause pain, itching, hearing loss and sometimes infection in the canal. Blockages also inhibit proper drainage from draining properly in your ears which could result in headaches or infections in some cases.

Your body has its own way of dealing with earwax, so it is best to let nature take its course and leave any attempts at removal to cotton swabs, tweezers or any other home methods be used by nature itself. Intentional attempts at removal with cotton swabs, tweezers or any other home methods could end up pushing more into your ear canal leading to blockages; using hearing aids may exacerbate excessive build-up due to not allowing natural migration towards outer ears; thus further increasing earwax buildup in excess of what would naturally happen naturally over time.

Only attempt to clean your earwax when experiencing symptoms such as earache, itching or loss of hearing. In this situation, rinse your ears with water at body temperature in order to loosen earwax deposits and use a curette tool safely to dislodge it without disturbing its delicate balance in your ear canal.

3. It acts as a natural repellent

Ear wax (cerumen) is a sticky substance used to trap microscopic debris in your ear canal, protecting its delicate environment of small hair cells that translate sound vibrations into neural signals registered by your brain as the sounds you hear. Earwax protects these hair cells by trapping dirt and bacteria outside – like flypaper trapping insects!

Earwax comes in many different textures, colors and appearances – from soft and liquidy to firm and solid or dry and flaky – depending on its source and composition. Earwax composition changes constantly due to skin cells dying off in your outer ear canal and being pulled inward, creating more earwax over time.

If your ear canals produce too much earwax, it may build up and cause issues such as temporary hearing loss or infection. This condition is known as impacted earwax and requires professional help to remove.

Cotton swabs may prove ineffective for cleaning out your own earwax; instead, try running room temperature water (not hot) through your ear canal to soften any build-up of earwax, then tilt your head sideways and allow the excess earwax to drain away naturally.

Your doctor can soften and remove earwax for you if required; however, it’s usually best to leave it alone unless there are signs that your ears are producing too much earwax. Doing it yourself can push earwax deeper into your ear canal, potentially damaging both eardrums and membranes in the process; use an at-home solution instead for safe dissolving.

4. It acts as a natural antimicrobial

Ear wax (cerumen) is composed of fatty secretions from sebaceous glands and modified sweat glands located within the outer ear canal skin. Earwax acts as an lubricant that keeps it clean, helping prevent the ear canal from drying out or becoming itchy while simultaneously trapping dead skin cells that could otherwise lead to an infection of its own.

Earwax also acts as an effective natural antimicrobial, protecting ears from bacteria and fungus growth by providing the essential enzyme lysozyme that destroys bacteria cell walls and yeast filaments.

Earwax also acts as a barrier between the eardrum and external particles, protecting it from perforations or infections that might invade. Without its protection, any penetration could result in perforations and infection causing perforations or perforation that leads to perforation and perforation resulting in serious problems for an eardrum perforation or perforation.

People should avoid trying to remove earwax themselves with cotton swabs, paperclips, hairpins or any other objects as this can push it deeper down the ear canal and lead to pain, discomfort, hearing loss and possible infections. For safer removal, over-the-counter earwax removal drops or sterile syringes are available from healthcare providers.

Earwax is an essential bodily fluid that does not need to be removed; in fact, trying to do so often leads to more harm than good; trying to clear away too much earwax may result in infection, blockage and itching or ringing in the ears. If you notice signs or symptoms related to excessive earwax buildup consult your physician in order to discover whether there’s an underlying condition requiring treatment.

5. It maintains the pH level of the ear

Ear wax (cerumen) is secretions from glands located within your outer ear canal that protect and moisturizer, lubricate and repel water away from your ears. Earwax acts as a natural antimicrobial, neutralizing germs while trapping them within its confines for removal later. It acts as a moisturizer while acting as a protector against infections due to trapping germs within its depths and neutralizing them before they can cause infection in future ear canals or inner ears.

Cotton-tipped swabs may do more harm than good when trying to remove earwax, as their use disrupts its natural flow, potentially causing it to build up and block your ear canal. Furthermore, taking this approach increases your susceptibility to swimmer’s ear infections or any other types of infections in the ears.

One option for softening earwax may be using over-the-counter drops or kits designed to flush it away; however, for optimal results it’s best to see your healthcare provider.

If you tend to produce excess earwax or have issues with buildup, consider regularly rinsing your ear canal with warm water or saline solution in order to keep it from building up and becoming an annoyance. Always use cloth instead of cotton-tipped swabs in order to avoid pushing it back into your ears.

Be wary of any alternative ear cleaning methods such as ear candling (also known as thermo-auricular therapy) and irrigation, as these procedures could irritate or rupture your eardrum, as well as lead to infection. If you suffer from excess earwax or have perforations in your eardrum, before undertaking any type of ear cleaning method consult your healthcare provider first.

About the Author

Picture of Ben Horlock Audiologist

Ben Horlock Audiologist

Ben Horlock RHAD MHSAA, is an accomplished audiologist deeply committed to delivering remarkable audiological services.

Get A Consultation

If you are having problems with your ears or hearing, book a consultation with our Audiologist.

Scroll to Top